A Watermark Checker, Not a Lie Detector
Google's framing is that anyone can check if media was made with AI from Google or its partners [1], but the company is explicit that the tool only confirms the presence of a SynthID watermark, not the absence of AI involvement - a negative result does not prove a file is human-made [2]. Analysts describe the distinction bluntly: SynthID "works more like a barcode scanner than a lie detector" [3]- it reads a label when one exists and says nothing useful when it doesn't. That gap showed up immediately in hands-on testing: the detector correctly identified ChatGPT and Gemini images, but returned a flat "no AI watermarks detected" on a clearly AI-made puppy video simply because the generator wasn't a SynthID partner [4]. Technically, the watermark is embedded directly into an image's pixels, into every frame of a video, into the audio spectrogram before it's converted back to a waveform, or into the probability distribution of next-word choices for text - a design meant to survive ordinary edits like compression, trimming, and filtering, per Google DeepMind's own technical explainer. That makes the detector's blind spot a coverage problem - which companies opted in - rather than a technical flaw in the watermark itself.


