How the cloud-to-local handoff actually works
Hybrid Compute does not simply switch Computer into an offline mode; it splits a single task mid-stream. Every task begins in the cloud, where an orchestration layer analyzes the prompt and decides how to route each step [1]. Steps that touch private files or require on-device actions are delegated to a subagent running locally on the Mac's Apple silicon, while web research, long-horizon planning, and heavy reasoning stay in the cloud [1]. Before any content leaves the device, Perplexity's on-device PII classifier, PII-Tracer, scans it for sensitive information such as names, addresses, and account numbers, swaps them for stand-ins, and restores the originals once the cloud model's answer comes back [2]. Perplexity says the classifier is a compact 0.6B-parameter encoder built on a Qwen3 backbone, and it paired the release with PII-TRACE, a 13,148-conversation benchmark spanning 13 languages, to validate the approach [3]. The same routing works even when a task starts on an iPhone or iPad: those devices can kick off a session in the cloud and still hand sensitive steps to the user's Mac, as long as it is on and running Perplexity [8].

